Three switches, one bulb

Published , last checked . Re-solved cold against the published wording before it went live: how puzzles and answers are checked.

A classic room puzzle with three switches and one light. Find the method that always works. From the free puzzle set on Think Fanny. Next try Fox, goose, and grain.

Think Fanny logic puzzle mood with chess pieces on a dark table

The puzzle

You are outside a closed room with three switches. Exactly one switch controls a single light bulb inside the room. The other two do nothing.

You may flip the switches as much as you like before you open the door, but once you enter the room you cannot go back out to try again.

How do you figure out which switch controls the bulb?

Why the warm-bulb step works, and when it does not

The method leans on a filament getting hot, which is worth knowing before you try it on a modern fitting that barely warms up at all:

If one of these contradicts the answer above, we would rather hear it than not. See how puzzles and answers are checked.